tags:
- video
- notes
- learning
source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=okHkUIW46ks
created: 2025-01-16
published: 2024-08-23...
What two stages should you go through when reading?
Two stages you should go through when reading are:
Does consuming more material mean that you'll learn more?
No, consuming more material doesn't mean that you'll learn more.
Is it more important to take in more information or retain more information?
It is more important to retain more information.
Is it possible to remember everything you read?
No, it isn't possible to remember everything you read.
Why shouldn't it be the goal to just memorize everything you read?
It shouldn't be the goal to just memorize everything you read because just memorizing information will not help you in reasoning and problem solving.What should be the goal with reading and learning?
The goal with reading and learning should be to remember everything you need to remember so that you can use it the way you need to use it.
Is all information equal?
No, not all information is equal.
What does the acronym PACER stand for?
The acronym PACER stands for:
Why is it important to recognize what type of information you're reading?
It is important to recognize what type of information you're reading because there are different digestion strategies you should be using depending on the type of information you're reading.
Why is it important to use the best digestion strategy depending on the type of information you're reading?
It is important to use the best digestion strategy depending on the type of information you're reading because it will make it easier to remember within a shorter amount of time.
What do you do during the consumption period of reading?
During the consumption period of reading, you determine which category that the information you're reading belongs to.
What do you do during the digestion period of reading?
During the digestion period of reading, you use the specific targeted strategy for retaining that information in your long-term memory.
What is procedural information?
Procedural information is any information that tells you how something should be executed.
What is the best digestion strategy for procedural information?
The best digestion strategy for procedural information is practice.
Where and when do you need to practice procedural information?
You need to practice procedural information in the real world as soon as possible.What two things can you do if you don't have time to practice procedural information?
If you don't have time to practice procedural information, the two things you can do are:
- Move on to something else.
- Stop reading until you have time to practice.
Consumption and digestion should be ...
Consumption and digestion should be balanced.
Everything you ... must be ... in order for you to retain and use it.
Everything you consume must be digested in order for you to retain and use it.
Is it better to not consume information if you don't have time to digest it, or is it better to continue consuming information until you have time to digest?
It is better to not consume information if you don't have time to digest.
What percentage of information is forgotten after just consuming it?
After just consuming information, the percentage of it which is forgotten is 90%.
What is analogous information?
Analogous information is information that's related to something you already have prior knowledge about.
What is an analogy?
An analogy is a comparison between something you already know, even something that's in a different subject, and a new concept.
What should you be thinking about when consuming information?
When consuming information, you should be thinking about whether or not the information is related to something you already have knowledge about.
What is the best digestion strategy for analogous information?
The best digestion strategy for analogous information is critiquing the analogy.
How do you critique an analogy?
You critique an analogy by critically examining how good the analogy is.What four questions should you ask when critiquing an analogy?
Three questions you should ask when critiquing an analogy are:
- How are these things related?
- How are these things different?
- When does the analogy not make sense anymore?
- Is there a better analogy?
Why is it important that this system doesn't feel natural?
Is it important that this system doesn't feel natural because there are biological limitations to what the brain can learn in a given amount of time.
How does analogous information relate to procedural and conceptual information?
Analogous information relates to procedural and conceptual information in that analogies can be used to aid in remembering procedural and conceptual information.
What is conceptual information?
Conceptional information includes facts, explanations, theories, principles, applications, and the relationships between other concepts.
What are the two types of information you need to solve problems?
The two types of information that you need to solve problems is procedural and conceptual.
While you may know the procedure for properly listening to someone's heartbeat, you still need the conceptual knowledge of what a heartbeat is and what conditions could affect someone's heartbeat.
What is the best digestion strategy for conceptual information?
The best digestion strategy for conceptual information is mapping.
Why is mapping conceptual information effective?
Mapping conceptual information is effective because concepts inherently exist within a network of other concepts.
What does an expert see in a problem?
In a problem, an expert sees the concepts involved in the problem and how they connect with each other.
What does a beginner see in a problem?
In a problem, a beginner sees separated, individual concepts with no relationships between them.
What should you do if you don't have the time or materials to create a map as you consume information?
If you don't have the time or materials to create a map as you consume information, you should slow down consumption.
What is evidence type information?
Evidence type information is information that helps make conceptual information more concrete.
What can evidence type information be used for?
Evidence type information can be used as examples to prove a conceptual point.
You may know the reasons why World War 1 began, but you'd need the evidence type information such as the specific dates, events, locations, and people involved to make that concept concrete.
What is the best digestion strategy for evidence type information?
The best digestion strategy for evidence type information is storing and rehearsing it.
How do you store evidence type information?
You store evidence type information by collecting it and noting it down somewhere.When should collection of evidence type information happen?
Collection of evidence type information should happen as you're reading.How do you rehearse evidence type information?
You rehearse evidence type information by asking yourself three questions about it:
- How do you use this information?
- How do you apply this information?
- What type of conceptual information is this an example of?
What are some ways you can challenge yourself to use and apply evidence type information?
Some ways you can challenge yourself to use and apply evidence type information include:
- Solving problems.
- Writing detailed answers to questions.
- Creating explanations.
- Teaching it to someone else.
- Writing essays which use the evidence as a supporting example for a larger concept.
When should rehearsal of evidence type information happen?
Rehearsal of evidence type information should happen later in the day or week.
Why is it important to not neglect the procedural, analogous, and conceptual information when learning evidence type information?
It is important to not neglect the procedural, analogous, and conceptual information when learning evidence type information because those types of information are what evidence type information builds off of.
What is reference information?
Reference information is any information which doesn't change your conceptual understanding but adds specific details.
What is the best digestion strategy for reference information?
The best digestion strategy for reference type information is storing and rehearsing it.
How do you store reference information?
You store reference information the same way as evidence type information.How do you rehearse reference information?
You rehearse reference information by practicing flashcards using spaced repetition.
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